What is a -48V power supply system?

Products basically use -48V power supply system, and the actual measured voltage is generally –53.5V. This is because for reliability reasons, communication equipment is equipped with a backup battery (-48V). In order to ensure reliable charging of the battery, the supply voltage needs to be slightly higher than the battery voltage.

Why is -48V a good power source?

In fact, -48VDC allows telecom operators to use 12-volt lead-acid batteries wired in series to act as a backup power source in the event of a power failure. Negative 48VDC (-48V), or positive grounded, was selected for use by Bell when it was found to be superior to positive voltage. Why is-48v is used as power for telecom?

What is the operating voltage range for -48V system equipment?

For -48V system equipment, the required operating voltage range is -38.4V ~ 57.6V, but in fact we generally require the operating range -36V ~ -72V. The main consideration is that -48V system equipment must be compatible with –60V power supply system, which requires –48~-72V.

What makes a telecom battery pack compatible with a base station?

Compatibility and Installation Voltage Compatibility: 48V is the standard voltage for telecom base stations, so the battery pack’s output voltage must align with base station equipment requirements. Modular Design: A modular structure simplifies installation, maintenance, and scalability.

What voltage was used in the earliest communication network?

The earliest communication network used was the telephone network, and the telephones were powered by the telecommunications office. The choice of 48V was to maximize the distance between the user and the end office under the conditions at the time (36V is a safe voltage, and it is unsafe to exceed too much).

What power supply is used in a central office communication system?

Later, in order to be compatible with early equipment and reduce costs, the central office communication equipment still used -48V power supply. Likewise, with a negative power system, the positive ground is just a convention. It turns out that there is a saying that there are a lot of negative charges in the air.